1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Cell Cycle/DNA Damage
  3. Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog

Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog

Nucleoside analogues are molecules that act like nucleosides in DNA synthesis. They include a range of antiviral products used to prevent viral replication in infected cells. Nucleoside analogues can be used against hepatitis B virus, hepatitis C virus, herpes simplex, and HIV. Once they are phosphorylated, they work as antimetabolites by being similar enough to nucleotidesto be incorporated into growing DNA strands. Less selective nucleoside analogues are used as chemotherapy agents to treat cancer, eg gemcitabine and 5-FU. Antimetabolite is a chemical that inhibits the use of a metabolite, which is another chemical that is part of normal metabolism. Such substances are often similar in structure to the metabolite that they interfere with, such as the antifolates that interfere with the use of folic acid. The presence of antimetabolites can have toxic effects on cells, such as halting cell growth and cell division, so these compounds are used as chemotherapy for cancer.

Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Related Products (1908):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-152513
    2’-O-Methyl-4-thiouridine
    99.38%
    2’-O-Methyl-4-thiouridine is a purine nucleoside analogue. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc.
    2’-O-Methyl-4-thiouridine
  • HY-W048479
    7-Iodo-2',3'-dideoxy-7-deaza-guanosine
    99.17%
    7-Iodo-2',3'-dideoxy-7-deaza-guanosine is a dideoxynucleoside that can be used in DNA synthesis and sequencing reactions.
    7-Iodo-2',3'-dideoxy-7-deaza-guanosine
  • HY-154170
    2',3',5'-Tri-O-acetyl-2-thiouridine
    99.27%
    2',3',5'-Tri-O-acetyl-2-thiouridine is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc.
    2',3',5'-Tri-O-acetyl-2-thiouridine
  • HY-106777
    Cyclopentenylcytosine
    99.76%
    Cyclopentenylcytosine (CPEC), a carbocyclic nucleoside analog of cytosine, is a potent inhibitor of CTP synthetase and causes depletion of CTP and dCTP pools. Cyclopentenylcytosine shows broad-spectrum (both DNA and RNA viruses) antiviral activity. Cyclopentenyl cytosine increases Gemcitabine (HY-17026) radiosensitisation in human pancreatic cancer cells. Cyclopentenylcytosine shows effective antiviral activity in the Ad5/NZW rabbit ocular replication model and shows anti-tumor activity in various tumor xenografts model. Cyclopentenylcytosine can be used for the study of infection and cancer.
    Cyclopentenylcytosine
  • HY-152812
    2-Chloro-2′-β-C-methyladenosine
    99.91%
    2-Chloro-2′-β-C-methyladenosine is an adenosine analogue. Adenosine analogs mostly act as smooth muscle vasodilators and have also been shown to inhibit cancer progression. The popular products in this series are adenosine phosphate, Acadesine (HY-13417), Clofarabine (HY-A0005), Fludarabine phosphate (HY-B0028) and Vidarabine (HY-B0277).
    2-Chloro-2′-β-C-methyladenosine
  • HY-137658
    Purine riboside triphosphate
    Purine riboside-5'-O-triphosphate, an active metabolite of Nebularine (HY-103694), acts as an inhibitor of DNA primase ATP and GTP polymerization activities, with IC50 values of 35 µM and 28 µM for the human enzyme, respectively. Purine riboside-5'-O-triphosphate also inhibits calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII) with a Ki value of 590 µM.
    Purine riboside triphosphate
  • HY-138614
    5'-O-DMT-2'-O-TBDMS-Ac-rC
    99.80%
    5'-O-DMT-2'-O-TBDMS-Ac-rC is a modified nucleoside and can be used to synthesize DNA or RNA.
    5'-O-DMT-2'-O-TBDMS-Ac-rC
  • HY-160042
    AFP aptamer sodium
    AFP aptamer sodium is an aptamer that specifically targets the liver cancer biomarker alpha-fetoprotein (AFP). AFP aptamer sodium can be used as a recognition molecule for AFP, with a linear detection range of 12.5-800 ng/mL.
    AFP aptamer sodium
  • HY-107372S
    Uridine triphosphate-13C9,15N2 sodium
    Uridine triphosphate-13C9,15N2 (UTP-13C9,15N2) sodium is a labeled Uridine triphosphate sodium. Uridine triphosphate sodium can be used in nucleic acid synthesis.
    Uridine triphosphate-<sup>13</sup>C<sub>9</sub>,<sup>15</sup>N<sub>2</sub> sodium
  • HY-160129
    Centanamycin
    Centanamycin (ML-970; AS-I-145; NSC 716970) is a novel DNA-binding agent, and shows cytotoxic activity, with an average GI50 of 34 nM in NCI-60 cell line screening.
    Centanamycin
  • HY-104017
    DMT-2'-O-MOE-rA(Bz) phosphoramidite
    98.0%
    DMT-2'-O-MOE-rA(Bz) phosphoramidite is an adenine nucleoside analog. DMT-2'-O-MOE-rA(Bz) phosphoramidite can be used in research on oligonucleotide synthesis.
    DMT-2'-O-MOE-rA(Bz) phosphoramidite
  • HY-138598
    5'-O-TBDMS-dG
    98.83%
    5'-O-TBDMS-dG is a modified nucleoside. 5'-O-DMT-2'-O-TBDMS-rI can be used in the synthesis of deoxyribonucleic acid or nucleic acid.
    5'-O-TBDMS-dG
  • HY-128710
    2'-Fluorothymidine
    99.07%
    2'-Fluorothymidine (2'-Fluoro-2'-deoxythymidine), a bioisostere of both thymidine (TdR) and methyluridine, is a putative highly selective substrate for thymidine kinase type 2 (TK2).
    2'-Fluorothymidine
  • HY-90006S2
    5-Fluorouracil-15N2
    Inhibitor 99.0%
    5-Fluorouracil-15N2 is the 15N-labeled 5-Fluorouracil. 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) is an analogue of uracil and a potent antitumor agent. 5-Fluorouracil affects pyrimidine synthesis by inhibiting thymidylate synthetase thus depleting intracellular dTTP pools. 5-Fluorouracil induces apoptosis and can be used as a chemical sensitizer. 5-Fluorouracil also inhibits HIV.
    5-Fluorouracil-<sup>15</sup>N<sub>2</sub>
  • HY-W020098
    2'-C-methyluridine
    2'-C-methyluridine is a uridine analog. Uridine has potential antiepileptic effects, and its analogs can be used to study anticonvulsant and anxiolytic activities, as well as to develop new antihypertensive agents.
    2'-C-methyluridine
  • HY-W394106
    5-Hydroxymethyl uridine
    98.0%
    5-Hydroxymethyl uridine is a thymidine analogue. Analogs of this series have insertional activity towards replicated DNA. They can be used to label cells and track DNA synthesis.
    5-Hydroxymethyl uridine
  • HY-W353804
    2′-Deoxy-β-L-uridine
    99.96%
    2'-Deoxy-β-L-uridine is a nucledside analogue and a specific substrate for the viral enzyme, shows no stereospecificity against herpes simplex 1 (HSV1) thymidine kinase (TK). 2′-Deoxy-β-L-uridine exerts antiviral activity via the interation of 5'-triphosphates with the viral DNA polymerase.
    2′-Deoxy-β-L-uridine
  • HY-B0003R
    Gemcitabine hydrochloride (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Gemcitabine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Gemcitabine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Gemcitabine Hydrochloride (LY 188011 Hydrochloride) is a pyrimidine nucleoside analog antimetabolite and an antineoplastic agent. Gemcitabine Hydrochloride inhibits DNA synthesis and repair, resulting in autophagyand apoptosis.
    Gemcitabine hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-W392809
    5-Methyl-2′-O-methylcytidine
    98.0%
    5-Methyl-2′-O-methylcytidine is a purine nucleoside analogue. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc.
    5-Methyl-2′-O-methylcytidine
  • HY-154366
    5'-DMT-2'-O-TBDMS-N1-Methyl-PseudoUridine-CE-Phosphoramidite
    98.0%
    5'-DMT-2'-O-TBDMS-N1-Methyl-PseudoUridine-CE-Phosphoramidite is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc.
    5'-DMT-2'-O-TBDMS-N1-Methyl-PseudoUridine-CE-Phosphoramidite